turn away
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb (Transitive):
- To refuse entry, admission, or service to someone; to send someone away.
- To cause someone or something to move so that they are no longer facing a particular person or thing; to avert or deflect.
- Verb (Intransitive):
- To move oneself so as to face a different direction; to look away.
Usage and Examples
Verb (Transitive):
- The nightclub turned away anyone not wearing formal attire. (They refused entry to those not dressed formally.)
- She turned away her face to hide her tears. (She moved her face so it was no longer visible.)
- The charity cannot turn away people in need. (The charity cannot refuse to help those in need.)
Verb (Intransitive):
- He turned away in disgust when the violent scene appeared on screen. (He moved his head/body to avoid looking at the screen.)
- I turned away for just a moment, and my bag was gone. (I looked in another direction briefly.)
Advanced Usage
- "To turn away from something": To stop being involved with or interested in something; to abandon or reject a course of action, belief, or habit.
- After the scandal, many voters turned away from the party. (They stopped supporting the party.)
- He turned away from a life of crime. (He abandoned a criminal lifestyle.)
Variants and Related Words
- Turnaway (noun, rare): An instance of turning someone away or being turned away.
- The event was a complete turnaway; hundreds couldn't get in.
Synonyms
- Refuse: To decline to accept or grant something.
- Reject: To dismiss as inadequate or unacceptable.
- Repel: To drive or force back; to cause aversion.
- Avert: To turn away or aside (one's eyes, thoughts, etc.).
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Turn down: To reject an offer or request. (This is a close synonym for the "refuse" meaning but is used for non-physical offers like jobs or proposals).
- They turned down my application.
- Turn back: To cause someone to go back the way they came; to reverse direction.
- Police turned back the protesters at the bridge.
Related Idioms
- To turn a blind eye: To deliberately ignore or pretend not to notice something (similar in concept to one's gaze).
- The manager turned a blind eye to the minor safety violations.
- To turn one's back on: To abandon, reject, or refuse to help someone or something.
- He turned his back on his family when he became famous. (This implies a more permanent and complete rejection than turn away).
Verb
- turn away or aside
- They averted their eyes when the King entered
- refuse entrance or membership
- They turned away hundreds of fans
- Black people were often rejected by country clubs
- turn from a straight course, fixed direction, or line of interest
- move so as not face somebody or something